There may be nothing new under the sun after all. It's been more than two millennia since a large ship went down off the coast of the Greek island of Antikythera, and more than a century since a sponge diver discovered the ship's valuable cargo, which included bronze and marble statues, pottery, and glass and silver vases. But only now have researchers deciphered one of the wreck's--and classical archaeology's--most enigmatic artifacts: a corrodedcollection of bronze and wood fragments known as the Antikythera Mechanism.
From early on, archaeologists identified pieces of inscribed gear wheels within the corroded lump, which led to the consensus that it was some sort of astronomical device. Throughout the twentieth century, from its home in the National Archaeological Museum in Athens, the Antikythera Mechanism attracted sporadic visits from archaeologists and historians who marveled at its highly complex, precise, hand-cut gear system and the undeciphered inscriptions on both the gears and wooden casing. The mechanism attractedsporadic scientific interest, including X-ray studies in the 1970s and '90s, but no one could completely understand its nature. How exactly did it work, and for what had it been used? Could such a sophisticated device have been created more than 1,400 years before similar objects were known to exist anywhere else in the world?
View: Full Article | Source: Archaeology.org
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Posted on Tuesday, March 27 - 2007
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Reference : Ancient Mysteries, Ancient Technology
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Ancient indian spaceport discovered?
Did an Ancient Language of Universal Symbols Exist?
Ancient Nuclear Weapons!
Ancient Egyptian Alchemy
Ancient technology
High-Tech Wars Described in Ancient Texts!
Skeleton Shows Ancient Brain Surgery
An Ancient Greek 'Computer'