Tutankhamun, the Boy King or Pharaoh, was born around 1367 BC. His birth name
was Tutankhaten which means 'Living image of Aton'. At the age of nine, in 1358
BC, he acceded to the Egyptian throne, the last but one Pharaoh of the 18th
Dynasty. He was the son of Kiya, a lesser wife of the Pharaoh. The marriage
between Tutankhaten and his half-sister Ankhesenpa'aten had already taken place.
They shared the same father, Akhenaten the Heretic, who was responsible for
changing the religion of the Egyptians from the worship of many gods, to
monotheism, the worship of one god. The god he chose was the Solar Disc, Aten
(or Aton).
Tutankhamun's Queen:
Ankhesenpa'aten was the daughter of Nefertiti, Queen of Egypt and the beloved
wife of Akhenaten. Princess Ankhesenpa'aten changed her name to Ankhesenamun
upon the restoration of the old religions. It is known that the young couple had
at least two offspring, but unfortunately they were stillborn. The mummified
foetuses were found in Tutankhamun's tomb. Once widowed, the young Queen was
forced to marry Ay, her maternal grandfather, to assure his accession to the
Egyptian throne. Her fate after this is unknown.
Tutankhamun's Reign:
After Tutankhamun became Pharaoh, he set about restoring the old deities,
reverting to the old religions and thus giving the power back to the priests of
Amun. This is when he changed his name to Tutankhamun. Exact pronunciation of
Egyptian names is not known because vowels were not written down. His name has a
variety of spellings including: Tutankhamen, Tutankhamon and Tutankhamun.
Another name he was known by was Nebkheperu, as Egyptian Pharaohs had two names.
Tutankhamun also reinstated Thebes (Luxor) as capital of Egypt. Thebes had been
relegated in favour of a new city built especially for his beloved wife. The new
city, Akhetaten (Amarna) was never accepted as capital of Egypt by the Egyptian
people. During a battle in 1350 BC, Tutankhamun was killed or murdered; Ay
claimed Queen Ankhesenamun as his wife but ruled for only four years...
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© BBC.CO.UK
Who was King Tutankhamun's mother ?
Tutankhamen's 'beautiful' face revealed
4,000-year-old necropolis in Fayoum contains dozens of mummies
Egyptian temples followed heavenly plans
Anubis : God of the Underworld
Cleopatra - Legendary Seductive Queen
Cave complex beneath Giza Pyramids ?
Giza Pyramids Align Toward City of Sun God
Prophecy and The Great Pyramid
